What Setup Do I Need?
This guide is the canonical reference for LitPads audio configuration on macOS. Each row in the matrix is a complete setup that has been tested end-to-end. The expanded sections below the matrix walk through each one in detail. The footguns section at the bottom lists configurations that look reasonable but silently fail — read it before troubleshooting.
The LitPads Setup Matrix
Sensible Setups (Free LitPads + LitLink unless noted)
| Use case | LitLink | LitPads output | Recorder / call app | Result |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Just play sounds out loud (parties, presentations, casual) | Not needed | MacBook Pro Speakers (or USB DAC, AirPods, etc.) | n/a | Hear ✓ |
| Record sounds while hearing them (the "main" recording use case) | System Audio Passthrough ON | LitLink + Speakers | Input → LitLink Audio Bridge | Hear ✓ Record ✓ |
| Stream to Twitch / YouTube with OBS | System Audio Passthrough ON | LitLink + Speakers | OBS → Audio Input Capture → LitLink Audio Bridge (sounds), separate source for your mic | Hear ✓ Stream ✓ Voice + sounds mixed in OBS |
| Record sounds silently (late night, automated capture) | Passthrough OFF | LitLink Audio Bridge (direct) | Input → LitLink Audio Bridge | Silent ✓ Record ✓ |
| Podcast: voice + intro/outro sounds in one recording | System Audio Passthrough ON + Mic Passthrough ON | LitLink + Speakers | DAW input → LitLink Audio Bridge | Hear sounds ✓ Voice + sounds captured in one stream ✓ |
| Discord / Zoom call with soundboard sound effects | System Audio Passthrough ON (+ Mic Passthrough ON for voice mixing) | LitLink + Speakers | Discord / Zoom mic input → LitLink Audio Bridge | You hear sounds ✓ Other participants hear them too ✓ |
| Live show / DJ set / theatre (sounds to PA, no recording) | Passthrough OFF | Stage output (USB DAC, audio interface) | n/a | Hear ✓ Clean signal, no virtual routing overhead |
| Record into a DAW for editing (Logic, Ableton, Reaper) | Passthrough OFF | LitLink Audio Bridge (direct, lower latency) | DAW audio input → LitLink Audio Bridge | Mute / solo / monitor with the DAW; record clean stems |
Pro-Only Setups (LitLink Pro and / or LitPads Pro)
| Use case | Configuration | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Multi-track recording: separate buses per source | LitLink Pro per-app routing + LitPads Pro shows individual buses → pick LitLink Audio Bridge 2 (or 3 / 4) | Isolates LitPads on its own bus while other apps go elsewhere. Useful for multi-track post-production in OBS or a DAW. |
| Per-app volume control with soundboard | LitLink Pro per-app routing → adjust LitPads's independent volume. LitPads stays on LitLink + Speakers. | Turn down sound effects without touching system volume or other apps. |
Setup 1 — Just Play Sounds Out Loud
- Open LitPads → Settings → Audio Output
- Pick your physical output device (MacBook Pro Speakers, USB audio interface, AirPods, etc.) this is the device the audio plays through
- Optionally configure global hotkeys for keyboard triggering see soundboard hotkeys setup
This is the simplest LitPads setup. No installations beyond LitPads itself. No audio routing concepts to learn. The sounds just play.
Setup 2 — Record Sounds While Hearing Them (the main one)
- Install LitLink if you haven't already free, signed and notarized by Apple, ~280 KB
- Open LitLink → toggle System Audio Passthrough ON this creates the "LitLink + Speakers" multi-output device automatically
- Open LitPads → Settings → Audio Output → pick LitLink + Speakers now LitPads sends audio to both your speakers and the LitLink Audio Bridge
- Open your recording app — QuickTime, OBS, ScreenFlow, Loom, Audacity, or any other
- Find that app's audio input / microphone setting usually in a dropdown next to the record button or in the app's preferences
- Set the input to LitLink Audio Bridge this is the virtual mic that LitLink exposes
- Hit record — sounds play through speakers, get captured in the recording
Works identically in QuickTime, OBS, ScreenFlow, Loom, Audacity, Zoom recordings, Discord call recordings, and any app that lets you choose an audio input device.
Setup 3 — Stream to Twitch / YouTube with OBS
- Enable System Audio Passthrough in LitLink
- LitPads → Settings → Audio Output → LitLink + Speakers
- OBS → Sources → + → Audio Input Capture → device: LitLink Audio Bridge this captures your soundboard audio
- OBS → Sources → + → Audio Input Capture → device: your microphone captures your voice as a separate source so you can mix independently
- Adjust per-source volume in the OBS Audio Mixer panel balance soundboard against voice and game audio
The detailed OBS-specific guide lives at soundboard for OBS setup, which covers OBS-specific quirks like applying audio filters, scene-specific audio configurations, and integrating with hotkeys.
Setup 4 — Record Sounds Silently
- LitLink System Audio Passthrough can stay OFF for this setup simpler and avoids contention
- LitPads → Settings → Audio Output → LitLink Audio Bridge (direct) requires LitPads Pro for individual bus selection
- Recording app input → LitLink Audio Bridge
- Hit record — silent on your end, captured in the file
This is the right setup for headless capture, scripted automation, or recording while everyone else in the house is asleep.
Setup 5 — Podcast: Voice + Intro/Outro Sounds in One Recording
- LitLink → enable System Audio Passthrough routes LitPads audio into the bridge
- LitLink → enable Mic Passthrough routes your real microphone into the bridge too, so it mixes with sound effects
- LitPads → Settings → Audio Output → LitLink + Speakers
- Open your DAW (Logic, GarageBand, Reaper) or recorder (Audacity, QuickTime)
- Set the input to LitLink Audio Bridge captures voice + sounds in one mixed track
- Use headphones if mic feedback is a concern headphones won't leak the soundboard audio back into your mic
For separate voice and soundboard tracks (so you can edit them independently in post), use the OBS-style multi-source approach instead.
Setup 6 — Discord / Zoom Calls with Soundboard Sound Effects
- LitLink → enable System Audio Passthrough
- LitLink → enable Mic Passthrough if you want your voice and sounds to both reach call participants
- LitPads → Settings → Audio Output → LitLink + Speakers
- Discord / Zoom → audio settings → input device → LitLink Audio Bridge
- Speak / trigger sounds — call participants hear both your voice (via Mic Passthrough) and any LitPads pad you fire
Detailed per-app guides live at soundboard for Discord on Mac and soundboard for Zoom, including muting strategies, push-to-talk integration, and channel-specific audio configurations.
Setup 7 — Live Show / DJ Set / Theatre
- LitLink can stay OFF (or uninstalled) not needed for live PA output
- LitPads → Settings → Audio Output → your USB audio interface, MOTU, RME, audio I/O box, or stage mixer
- Configure global hotkeys for foot pedals or keyboard triggers see soundboard hotkeys setup and the theatre soundboard guide
Live performance benefits from skipping the multi-output device because every layer of routing adds latency. A direct audio interface output stays under ~10 ms typically, while a multi-output device through LitLink + audio interface can add another 5–10 ms on top of that.
Setup 8 — Record into a DAW for Editing
- LitLink System Audio Passthrough OFF avoid the multi-output device — DAW handles monitoring itself
- LitPads → Settings → Audio Output → LitLink Audio Bridge (direct) requires LitPads Pro for individual bus selection
- DAW → audio preferences → input device → LitLink Audio Bridge
- Use the DAW's monitoring controls (mute / solo / direct monitoring) to hear the recording
This is the cleanest signal chain for serious audio production. The DAW owns the routing and monitoring; LitPads just provides the source. Latency is minimal because there is no aggregate device between LitPads and the bridge.
Setups That Don't Work (Common Footguns)
- LitPads → "System Default" (with anything) removed in LitPads 1.1.2 because AVAudioEngine on macOS does not gracefully follow system default device changes — particularly when the system default becomes a multi-output aggregate
- LitPads → MacBook Pro Speakers + recording app input → LitLink Audio Bridge sounds play through speakers (you hear them) but never reach the bridge — the recording is silent
- LitPads → LitLink Audio Bridge (direct) + LitLink System Audio Passthrough ON two separate IO paths writing to the same virtual device, causes device ID bouncing, -10877 errors, buffer size conflicts
Quick Mental Rules
- "Hear AND record" = LitLink + Speakers covers ~80% of streaming and recording cases
- "Just hear" = pick your physical output device speakers, USB DAC, AirPods, audio interface
- "Just record" = LitLink Audio Bridge directly rare; LitPads Pro only for individual bus selection
- Recording app input is always "LitLink Audio Bridge" never speakers as input, never the bridge as output for a recording app — they're asymmetric
Related Guides
- LitLink — Free Virtual Audio Cable for Mac the companion virtual audio driver this guide refers to throughout
- Soundboard for OBS Setup OBS-specific deep dive
- Soundboard for Discord on Mac
- Soundboard for Zoom
- Soundboard for Podcasting
- Soundboard for Content Creators
- Soundboard for Musicians
- Soundboard for Live Performance
- Soundboard Hotkeys Setup configure global keyboard triggers
- Audio Routing on Mac conceptual reference: virtual devices, aggregates, system audio
- Multi-Output Device on Mac how the "LitLink + Speakers" device works under the hood
Frequently Asked Questions
Do I need LitLink to use LitPads?
No. LitLink is only required if you want to record or stream LitPads audio (so the audio reaches OBS, QuickTime, Discord, etc. while you also hear it). For just playing sounds out loud through speakers — parties, presentations, live performance — LitPads works fine on its own without any virtual audio driver.
What is the difference between LitLink + Speakers and LitLink Audio Bridge?
"LitLink + Speakers" is a multi-output device that sends audio to both your physical speakers AND the LitLink Audio Bridge at the same time. You hear the sound and a recording app captures it. "LitLink Audio Bridge" is the virtual microphone alone — audio sent to it is captured by recording apps but you do not hear it through speakers. For most recording use cases, pick LitLink + Speakers.
Why was the System Default option removed from LitPads?
AVAudioEngine on macOS binds to a specific output device when audio playback starts and does not gracefully follow system default device changes — particularly when the system default becomes a multi-output device. The old System Default option silently stopped working in those cases. LitPads now requires picking an explicit device, which matches how Logic, Audacity, and Pro Tools handle output.
How do I record LitPads sounds while still hearing them through my speakers?
Install LitLink (free), enable System Audio Passthrough in the LitLink app, then in LitPads Settings → Audio Output pick "LitLink + Speakers". Open your recording app (QuickTime, OBS, ScreenFlow, Audacity, etc.) and set its audio input to "LitLink Audio Bridge". Hit record. Audio plays through speakers and is captured at the same time.
Can I use LitPads with Discord or Zoom so other participants hear my sounds?
Yes. Install LitLink, enable System Audio Passthrough, set LitPads output to "LitLink + Speakers". In Discord or Zoom audio settings, set the input device to "LitLink Audio Bridge". Other participants will hear LitPads sounds. You may also want to enable LitLink Mic Passthrough so your voice mixes with LitPads audio in the same input stream.
Why don't I see individual LitLink Audio Bridge buses in the LitPads picker?
The four LitLink buses are advanced routing devices intended for multi-track recording and per-bus separation workflows. LitPads Pro shows them in the Output Device picker. Free LitPads shows only the user-facing "LitLink + Speakers" multi-output device, which covers the vast majority of recording use cases.
Marcel Iseli is an indie developer, DJ, and music producer with over 20 years behind the decks and in the studio. Rooted in hip hop culture, he collects drum machines, samplers, and vintage audio gear. LitPads grew out of that obsession: decades of triggering samples on hardware led him to build the software equivalent he always wanted.